and rapid means of transportation have produced an indelible impact on local, regional and national cultures because these means can now reach swiftly even the remotest corner of any country. - Under globalization, it is easier for people to travel around the world, bring their own culture and influence to a foreign place, resulting in the blend of culture. Which of the following statements best describes the dialectics of globalization? Recognition of a worldwide ecological crisis, the development of worldwide concern about health problems such as AIDS and other diseases, extension of the concept of human rights and the creation of global democratic movements are a few examples of integration that is taking place between different nation-states. The globalization of cultural subgroups is not limited to the upper classes. Culture Globalization and Its Impact on Recreation Culture 1353 Words | 6 Pages. Culture: Has globalization backfired for the west? Though often thought of as a modern concept, the processes of cultural globalization can be traced back through most of history. Try this amazing Quiz: Trivia Questions On Globalization quiz which has been attempted 13270 times by avid quiz takers. By sharpening such identities, these NGOs have globalized the movement to preserve indigenous world cultures. Under this system, raw materials from the New World were collected and then sent back to Europe by ship. Editor of. a. Step 1) Answer: The statement that best describe the trends in globalization of markets is option d. Unable to increase markets domestically, most of the companies look in … After all, contemporary media technologies such as satellite television and the Internet have created a steady flow of transnational images that connect audiences worldwide. As an example, he cited that there is a close relationship between leisure activities and work. https://quizlet.com/379848847/geog-2200-quiz-1-4-flash-cards This process is marked by the common consumption of cultures that have been diffused by the Internet, popular culture media, and international travel. Plagiarism Prevention 4. Another group stems from the rise of a transnational workforce. Propelled by the efficiency or appeal of wireless communications, electronic commerce, popular culture, and international travel, globalization has been seen as a trend toward homogeneity that will eventually make human experience everywhere essentially the same. To some extent, it is true despite some resistance from national culture, as both are developing side by side. Globalization is also the creation of global markets in which all nations are forced to participate. Based on worldwide economic integration, globalization is characterized by intrinsic, inseparable, and intensified interrelations across the globe. Both the media and geographical mobility feed this perception. Show transcribed image text. Cultural globalization refers to the transmission of ideas, meanings, and values around the world in such a way as to extend and intensify social relations. Globalization offers greater equality for developing countries but has also diminished cultural diversity. Updates? This process is marked by the common consumption of cultures that have been diffused by the Internet, popular culture media, and international travel. answer choices The map shows the distribution of the Sino-Tibetan language family, which diffused from its hearth in China and spread into Europe by contagious diffusion and to the Americas through stimulus diffusion. Irredentism abounds (Attali, 1991: 117). Disclaimer 9. Which Of The Following Describes Globalization Of Pop Culture? Globalization has lead to greater homogenization and reduced fragmentation. Cultural globalization refers to the sharing of ideas, meanings, hobbies, and values around the world in such a way as to extend and intensify social relations. Globalization has spread rapidly through the adoption of neoliberal economic approaches and the rapid growth of free-market capitalism. Whether globalization is positive or negative as a phenomenon depends largely on where on earth you happen to live. Eriksen, in International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences, 2001 2.5 Anthropology and the Contemporary World. Globalization has been driven by advances in technology. Globalization is not a whole new concept. We can see this in dress pattern such as pent and shirt and to some extent in food recipes—pizza, Chinese noodles, etc. Cultural globalization, phenomenon by which the experience of everyday life, as influenced by the diffusion of commodities and ideas, reflects a standardization of cultural expressions around the world. Globalization is the spread of products, technology, information, and jobs across national borders and cultures. It took place so that European empires could … What Is Globalization? Please select which sections you would like to print: While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Technology, in reality, has shrunk the world in our palm. Report a Violation, Essay on Globalization and Popular Culture, Globalization: Short paragraph on Globalization, Key Concepts of Sociology: ‘Society’ and ‘Culture’. Even during times when most societies tended to exist in relative isolation, international trade and exploration often led to transformative exchanges of ideas. Mike Featherstone (1990) argued that as a result of the development of financial markets, the main actors share many business and lifestyles norms and values. While not as wealthy or privileged as their Davos counterparts, members of this international faculty club wield tremendous influence through their association with educational institutions worldwide and have been instrumental in promoting feminism, environmentalism, and human rights as global issues. As an example, gastroenteritis—a disease associated with eating habits—reflects the impact of globalization. Although homogenizing influences exist as a result of this phenomenon, they are far from creating a … Globalization has opened up nations’ boundaries allowing faster flow of information across nations. twenty century until that day by globalization theory, its concept and future impacts . A basic anthropological definition might be “Contemporary globalization is the increasing flow of trade, finance, culture, ideas, and people brought about by the sophisticated technology of communications and travel and by the worldwide spread of neoliberal capitalism, and it is the local and regional adaptations to and resistances against these flows.” (Lewellen 2002:pg7). Expert Answer . This has added to processes of commodity exchange and colonization which have a longer history of carrying cultural meaning around the globe. Cultural globalization is also marked with some new trends in human relations. Similarly, creations of international economic, political, social and other agencies like UNO, WHO, UNESCO, UNDP, IMF, World Bank, human rights organizations, and the complex interchange between world systems, have contributed to a large extent global cultural homogeneity. Revolutions in electronic communication (such as radio, TV, cinema, telephone, mobile, fax, Internet, etc.) It denotes economy interconnection and interdependence of sovereign nations through a global market place. Globalization, or globalisation (Commonwealth English; see spelling differences), is the process of interaction and integration among people, companies, and governments worldwide. The development of a world government c. Increasing U.S. trade with China d. Ease of communications due to the internet The theory behind globalization is that worldwide openness will promote the inherent wealth of all nations. It can interconnect the world, support economic development, provide information availability and assist in developing a global village (… Which of the following statements best describes a major concern of those who believe globalization will be detrimental to social progress? On the other hand, globalization has helped in the resurgence of local culture. Globalization and the commercialization of the youth culture space pose both a positive and a negative precedence towards the future. Something that positively but also negatively affects existing cultural diversity. Globalization may seem to be a new thing in this century, but the truth is, it is not an entirely new process. The result is a collection of elite groups whose unifying ideals transcend geographical limitations. Before publishing your articles on this site, please read the following pages: 1. Among many other results of this was th… Fairbank Professor of Chinese Society and Professor of Anthropology, Harvard University. In spreading cultural globalization, technology has played a crucial role. This we can observe in the revival of traditional cultures and reforming of the identity. Also explore over 14 similar quizzes in this category. Cultural Globalization. See the answer. Content Filtrations 6. They circulate in a social world that has multiple home bases, and they have gained access to a unique network of individuals and opportunities. Changes even in norms and values are quite striking. While most Americans only began paying attention to globalization with the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) debates in 1993. 4. We live in a world that is simultaneously shrinking and expanding, growing closer and farther apart....National borders are increasingly irrelevant. Indian-born anthropologist Arjun Appadurai has studied English-speaking professionals who trace their origins to South Asia but who live and work elsewhere. The increasing unification of the world's economic system b. Globalization has accelerated since the 18th century due to advances in transportation and communication technology. People no longer assume that customs or habits are acceptable merely because they have the age-old authority of tradition. The rise of eating disorder, use of more and more fast foods and irregularity in eating have contributed much to the disease of gastric disorder. It started with economic globalization—spread of transnational corporations and global commodities, especially food and drinks items like pizza and coke, and dress material such as Levi jeans, Reebok and Nike shoes, etc. The advancement of technology dissolves international boundaries and opens cultures to a whole new arena (Smith, 2000), enabling globalization to occur. Globalization is an elimination of barriers to trade, communication, and cultural exchange. B) A new global civil … They are said to follow a recognizable lifestyle, are instantly identifiable anywhere in the world, and feel more comfortable in each other’s presence than they do among their less-sophisticated compatriots. It occurred when tobacco, which had been used for ritual and medicinal purposes, became a source of revenue for traders. Because of the great increase in the traffic in culture, the large-scale transfer of meaning systems and symbolic forms, the world is increasingly becoming one not only in political and economic terms...,but in terms of its cultural constru… T.H. Another global subgroup comprises “cosmopolitans” who nurture an intellectual appreciation for local cultures. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Globalization open markets to freely trade and lower price due to higher competition. Cultural Globalization: Short Essay on Cultural Globalization! Globalization has the potential to improve the world’s economy, while also exploiting poorer nations and their environments. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Generally, the word ‘culture’ is used to mean ‘the total way of life’ to include economic, political and social norms, values and behaviour. Image Guidelines 5. family life that has held society together for a long time. Expanding on the concept of Davos culture, sociologist Peter L. Berger observed that the globalization of Euro-American academic agendas and lifestyles has created a worldwide “faculty club”—an international network of people who share similar values, attitudes, and research goals. Globalization is seen as the intermixing of people, cultures, economies and technologies. As a result, the world is slowly and slowly becoming as one place. Tribalisms of all kinds flourish. * (2 Points) Causes Threats To Folk Culture Causes Environmental Impacts Creates Uniform Landscapes All Of The Above. For example, the expeditions of early European explorers resulted in interaction with Asia, Africa, and the Americas. History Final Milestone US History 1 Which of the following statements describes the process of globalization? After analyzing the reading, which statement best describes the implications of globalization? Ideals of self-betterment, freedom, equality and democratic participation are largely creations of the past two or three centuries. Content Guidelines 2. Challenges to national sovereignty and identity, Anti-globalism movements and the Internet, Borrowing and “translating” popular culture, https://www.britannica.com/science/cultural-globalization, World Health Organisation - Cultural Dimension of Globalization. Globalization can be an empowering entity. The concept of cultural globalization is closely linked with economic globalization. This problem has been solved! b. By the beginning of the 21st century, institutions such as Cultural Survival were operating on a world scale, drawing attention to indigenous groups who are encouraged to perceive themselves as “first peoples”—a new global designation emphasizing common experiences of exploitation among indigenous inhabitants of all lands. Which statement correctly identifies the language family shown and the method of diffusion that best explains the pattern? Globalization has affected cultures in two ways: Firstly, it has tried to homogenize the cultures. The jobs available to the public, the cultures people embody/emulate, the relationships individuals engage in, are all continuously altered by the profound forces of the globalizing process. Omissions? Which of the following best describes Globalization? Globalization has significance impact on culture. Prohibited Content 3. Neo-Marxist sociologists argue that the process of globalization is not only limited to consumer articles, but it is also accompanied by ideas and more generally ideologies which sustain the consumer culture. Without global media, according to the Such ideals have served to mobilize the process of globalization of culture. One such cadre, according to political scientist Samuel Huntington in The Clash of Civilizations (1998), comprises an elite group of highly educated people who operate in the rarefied domains of international finance, media, and diplomacy. Globalization is the movement of goods, products and business from the boundaries of one Nation to the boundaries of another Nation. A sample of an Essay on Globalization. Globalization defines practically all facets of modern life. Quora. Copyright 10. Corrections? Berger cited the antismoking movement as a case in point: the movement began as a singular North American preoccupation in the 1970s and subsequently spread to other parts of the world, traveling along the contours of academe’s global network. Some observers argue that a rudimentary version of world culture is taking shape among certain individuals who share similar values, aspirations, or lifestyles. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Cultural globalization is a process of assimilation of the different cultures of the world, in order to generate what is a more homogeneous and common culture. TOS 7. The Influence of Cultural Globalization on Chinese Culture As Yu(2008) says, globalization represents a worldwide transformation of historical significance. Globalization, so the correct answer would be D. On page 5 of the text book it tells you the difference between Globalization and Localization. As consumerism spreads, changes are visible in lifestyles, cultural tastes, food habits, dress patterns and in modes of entertainment also. The following is a sample of an essay on globalization talking about the adverse effects of globalization: Globalization Pros and Cons Essay. a. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. However, there is a worrying trend towards discarding the traditional values e.g. As pointed out by Swedish anthropologist Ulf Hannerz, this group advocates a view of global culture based not on the “replication of uniformity” but on the “organization of diversity.” Often promoting this view are nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) that lead efforts to preserve cultural traditions in the developing world. Cultural globalization, phenomenon by which the experience of everyday life, as influenced by the diffusion of commodities and ideas, reflects a standardization of cultural expressions globally. Giddens (1997) has called this phenomenon as ‘time-space distantiation’ meaning separation of time and space brought about by modern communication. The circulation of cultures enables individual For example, you can see many international brands across the globe even in Asia, while you can find China town and production of Asia in places like Europe and America. This appears, however, to be an overstatement of the phenomenon. Named after the Swiss town that began hosting annual meetings of the World Economic Forum in 1971, these “Davos” insiders share common beliefs about individualism, democracy, and market economics. Introduction Globalization and Culture Globalization is the process of international integration arising from the interchange of world views, products, ideas and other aspects of culture. And yet globalism is by no means triumphant. The concept of cultural globalization is closely linked with economic globalization. On the contrary, our ways of life have increasingly based on rationality. The globalization of culture is often chiefly imputed to international mass media. Over and above, science and secularization of thought are the main factors in developing the critical and innovative character of the modern outlook and this in turn has helped in spreading cultural globalization. Nowadays, there is much talk and discussion about cultural globalization, i.e., a common culture is developing across the globe. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Privacy Policy 8. The discourse regarding the effects of globalization on cultural diversity is a challenging debate. Thus, increased economic linkages led to cultural influences across countries. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Fast and reliable flow of information promotes common sharing of cultural and social values among youths across the world. In this way, we are all sharing in a common transnational form of consumption. A) Globalization reduces the number of choices, values, ideas, and information people are presented with. Other scholars have stressed on the emergence of global patterns of consumption and consumerism, the cultivation of cosmopolitan lifestyles, and the spread of popular culture (e.g., Madonna or Michael Jackson’s latest songs) as the basis of the development of cultural globalization. This developing consumerism has encouraged mass common consumer culture which reflects a powerful grip on societies throughout the world. The key agents of globalization of culture are transnational corporations, cultural and media agencies that go beyond the nation-state. Globalization encourages a growing integration and convergence of cultural relations. Modem cultural globalization is a new phenomenon. Technology: What is a summary of the major events in the evolution of science and technology? As an example, he cited that there is a close relationship between leisure activities and work. It is the interaction and integration of people, tradition, ideas and cultures among the Nations of the World. Although homogenizing influences do indeed exist, they are far from creating anything akin to a single world culture. Problems, like floods in Thailand or Indonesia, famine in Ethiopia, tsunami in Japan and events like World Football Competition or Olympics in China or England have a global dimension. c. Globalization … Globalization has led to both a growing interconnectedness and a rise in xenophobia. Mike Featherstone (1990) argued that as a result of the development of financial markets, the main actors share many business and lifestyles norms and values. the scientists opinions had varied about globalization repercussions at rising countries including the Arab and Islamic countries . For example, many software engineers and Internet entrepreneurs who live and work in Silicon Valley, California, maintain homes in—and strong social ties to—Indian states such as Maharashtra and Punjab. In addition to how we think, the content of ideas has also changed.